Here are some problems I'd like you to try for HW #3. Please turn them in on Wednesday, Sep 21. 1: Section 1.1 #13 2: Section 1.3 #5 3: Section 1.3 #7 4: In the context of the train model: return to the data given initially (no St. Petersburg, constant cost-per-kilometer, no Beijing line). What level of traffic to Vladivostok would make Irkutsk become the optimal location for the warehouse? 5: Use the Census data at https://www.census.gov/popclock/ to create and solve a simple model for US population growth. Predict the population at the time of the next census (April 1, 2020). 6: A massive explosion (e.g. a nuclear blast) produces a shock wave that spreads out very quickly in a spherical pattern. In this problem we wish to figure out how strong an enemy's explosive device is by studying the video showing the expansion of the fireball. That is, we want to estimate the energy E of the device (in practice, measured in kilotons of TNT) by measuring the radius r of the shock wave after a time t (where t=0 is the moment of the explosion). This is known to depend on the density d of the air (i.e. it's different near the earth's surface than way up high). (a) Find the nature of the relationship among these variables using dimensional analysis (b) Describe an experiment you could perform in a lab so that you could actually determine the energy released in your adversary's explosion.