- 00-322 Luca Salasnich (INFM and Univ. Milano)
- Ideal Quantum Gases in D-dimensional Space and Power-Law Potentials
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Aug 24, 00
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Abstract. We investigate ideal quantum gases in D-dimensional space and confined
in a generic external potential by using the semiclassical approximation.
In particular, we derive density of states,
density profiles and critical temperatures
for Fermions and Bosons trapped in isotropic power-law potentials.
>From such results, one can easily obtain those of quantum gases
in a rigid box and in a harmonic trap.
Finally, we show that the Bose-Einstein condensation
can set up in a confining power-law potential
if and only if ${D/2}+{D/n}>1$,
where $D$ is the space dimension and $n$ is the
power-law exponent.
[To be published in Journal of Mathematical Physics]
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00-322.tex